以下是读取QQwry.Dat数据库类库
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
namespace QQwry.dat纯真IP数据库读取
{
public class IPSearch
{
FileStream ipFile;
long ip;
string ipfilePath;
///<summary>
/// 构造函数
///</summary>
///<param name="ipfilePath">纯真IP数据库路径</param>
public IPSearch(string ipfilePath)
{
this.ipfilePath = ipfilePath;
}
//测试
///<summary>
/// 地理位置,包括国家和地区
///</summary>
public struct IPLocation
{
public string country, area;
}
///<summary>
/// 获取指定IP所在地理位置
///</summary>
///<param name="strIP">要查询的IP地址</param>
///<returns></returns>
public IPLocation GetIPLocation(string strIP)
{
ip = IPToLong(strIP);
ipFile = new FileStream(ipfilePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
long[] ipArray = BlockToArray(ReadIPBlock());
long offset = SearchIP(ipArray, 0, ipArray.Length - 1) * 7 + 4;
ipFile.Position += offset;//跳过起始IP
ipFile.Position = ReadLongX(3) + 4;//跳过结束IP
IPLocation loc = new IPLocation();
int flag = ipFile.ReadByte();//读取标志
if (flag == 1)//表示国家和地区被转向
{
ipFile.Position = ReadLongX(3);
flag = ipFile.ReadByte();//再读标志
}
long countryOffset = ipFile.Position;
loc.country = ReadString(flag);
if (flag == 2)
{
ipFile.Position = countryOffset + 3;
}
flag = ipFile.ReadByte();
loc.area = ReadString(flag);
ipFile.Close();
ipFile = null;
return loc;
}
///<summary>
/// 将字符串形式的IP转换位long
///</summary>
///<param name="strIP"></param>
///<returns></returns>
public long IPToLong(string strIP)
{
byte[] ip_bytes = new byte[8];
string[] strArr = strIP.Split(new char[] { '.' });
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
ip_bytes[i] = byte.Parse(strArr[3 - i]);
}
return BitConverter.ToInt64(ip_bytes, 0);
}
///<summary>
/// 将索引区字节块中的起始IP转换成Long数组
///</summary>
///<param name="ipBlock"></param>
long[] BlockToArray(byte[] ipBlock)
{
long[] ipArray = new long[ipBlock.Length / 7];
int ipIndex = 0;
byte[] temp = new byte[8];
for (int i = 0; i < ipBlock.Length; i += 7)
{
Array.Copy(ipBlock, i, temp, 0, 4);
ipArray[ipIndex] = BitConverter.ToInt64(temp, 0);
ipIndex++;
}
return ipArray;
}
///<summary>
/// 从IP数组中搜索指定IP并返回其索引
///</summary>
///<param name="ipArray">IP数组</param>
///<param name="start">指定搜索的起始位置</param>
///<param name="end">指定搜索的结束位置</param>
///<returns></returns>
int SearchIP(long[] ipArray, int start, int end)
{
int middle = (start + end) / 2;
if (middle == start)
return middle;
else if (ip < ipArray[middle])
return SearchIP(ipArray, start, middle);
else
return SearchIP(ipArray, middle, end);
}
///<summary>
/// 读取IP文件中索引区块
///</summary>
///<returns></returns>
byte[] ReadIPBlock()
{
long startPosition = ReadLongX(4);
long endPosition = ReadLongX(4);
long count = (endPosition - startPosition) / 7 + 1;//总记录数
ipFile.Position = startPosition;
byte[] ipBlock = new byte[count * 7];
ipFile.Read(ipBlock, 0, ipBlock.Length);
ipFile.Position = startPosition;
return ipBlock;
}
///<summary>
/// 从IP文件中读取指定字节并转换位long
///</summary>
///<param name="bytesCount">需要转换的字节数,主意不要超过8字节</param>
///<returns></returns>
long ReadLongX(int bytesCount)
{
byte[] _bytes = new byte[8];
ipFile.Read(_bytes, 0, bytesCount);
return BitConverter.ToInt64(_bytes, 0);
}
///<summary>
/// 从IP文件中读取字符串
///</summary>
///<param name="flag">转向标志</param>
///<returns></returns>
string ReadString(int flag)
{
if (flag == 1 || flag == 2)//转向标志
ipFile.Position = ReadLongX(3);
else
ipFile.Position -= 1;
List<byte> list = new List<byte>();
byte b = (byte)ipFile.ReadByte();
while (b > 0)
{
list.Add(b);
b = (byte)ipFile.ReadByte();
}
return Encoding.Default.GetString(list.ToArray());
}
}
}
以下是调用类库方法
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string str = textBox1.Text;
Regex isYuming = new Regex("[a-zA-Z]");
bool b = isYuming.IsMatch(str);
if (b)
{
string strIP;
if (GetYuMingIP(str, out strIP))
{
string displayDetails = "您查询的域名:" + textBox1.Text + "\r\n\r\nIP地址为:" + strIP + "\r\n\r\n";
displayDetails = displayDetails + GetIPArea(strIP);
textBox2.Text = displayDetails;
}
else
{
textBox2.Text = strIP;
}
}
else
{
string displayDetails = "您查询的IP:" + textBox1.Text + "\r\n\r\n";
displayDetails = displayDetails + GetIPArea(str);
textBox2.Text = displayDetails;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 调用 IPSearch类库
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ip">要查询的IP</param>
/// <returns>返回IP归属地信息</returns>
private string GetIPArea(string ip)
{
string ipfilePath = "QQWry.dat";//数据文件放在根目录下
IPSearch ipSearch = new IPSearch(ipfilePath);//实例化类库
string ipAddress = ip;
//正则判断是否是正确的IP
Regex validipregex = new Regex(@"^(([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])\.){3}([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])$");
bool b = validipregex.IsMatch(ipAddress.Trim());
if (!b)
{
return "请输入正确的IP地址";
}
IPSearch.IPLocation loc = ipSearch.GetIPLocation(ipAddress);
string s = string.Format("地理位置:{0} {1}", loc.country, loc.area);
return s;
}
private bool GetYuMingIP(string url, out string IP)
{
string p = @"(http|https)://(?<domain>[^(:|/]*)";
Regex reg = new Regex(p, RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
string ipAddress = url;
if (!ipAddress.Contains("http"))
{
ipAddress = "http://" + ipAddress;
}
Match m = reg.Match(ipAddress);
string Result = m.Groups["domain"].Value;//域名地址 如http://wwww.luofenmng.com/index.aspx 提取出来的是www.luofenming.com
//以下是获取域名解析的IP地址
try
{
IPHostEntry host = Dns.GetHostEntry(Result);
IPAddress ip = host.AddressList[0];
IP = ip.ToString();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
IP = ex.Message;
return false;
}
return true;
}
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