PHP 中以下值得计算结果为 false:
关键字 boolean false
整型 integer 0
浮点型 double 0.0
字符串 string ""
字符串 string "0"
数组 array array()
对象 object 空对象 php<5
null null NULL
例如 字符串"0":
<?php
$number = "0";
if($number) {
echo "string \"0\" is not false \r\n";
} else {
echo "string \"0\" is false \r\n"; // 输出:string "0" is false
}
if(empty($number)) {
echo "string \"0\" is false \r\n"; // 输出:string "0" is false
} else {
echo "string \"0\" is not false \r\n";
}
空数组:
<?php
$arr= array();
if($arr) {
echo 'array $arr is not false'."\r\n";
} else {
echo 'array $arr is false'."\r\n"; // 输出:array $arr is false
}
if(empty($arr)) {
echo 'array $arr is false'."\r\n"; // 输出:array $arr is false
} else {
echo 'array $arr is not false'."\r\n";
}
空对象在 PHP 5 以上版本中计算结果不为 false:
$obj=(object)array();
if($obj) {
echo '$obj is not false'."\r\n"; // 输出:$obj is not false
} else {
echo '$obj is false'."\r\n";
}
if(empty($obj)) {
echo '$obj is false'."\r\n";
} else {
echo '$obj is not false'."\r\n"; // 输出:$obj is not false
}
注意:字符串"0.0"、字符串"00"、包括一个空格字符的字符串" "、字符串"false" 、整型 -1 都不为 false:
<?php
$number = "0.0";
if($number) {
echo "string \"0.0\" is not false \r\n"; // 输出:string "0.0" is not false
} else {
echo "string \"0.0\" is false \r\n";
}
if(empty($number)) {
echo "string \"0.0\" is false \r\n";
} else {
echo "string \"0.0\" is not false \r\n"; // 输出:string "0.0" is not false
}
正确地检查一个变量是否为空应该使用:
<?php
if (empty($var)) { ... }
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